How To Lay Hardwood Floors

Laying hardwood floors is a great way to give your home a fresh new look. With the right tools and a bit of patience, you can lay hardwood flooring in no time. This guide will provide you with all the steps you need to take to lay hardwood floors in your home.

Choosing the Right Hardwood Flooring

The first step in laying hardwood flooring is to choose the right flooring. You’ll need to decide on the type of wood, the color, and the finish. When selecting a wood species, consider factors such as cost, hardness, and environmental impact. Hardwoods such as oak, maple, and hickory are popular choices. When selecting a color, you’ll want to consider the existing décor in your home. If you’re looking for a natural look, choose a color that is close to the existing flooring. For a bolder look, choose a contrasting color.

Preparing the Subfloor

Once you’ve chosen the hardwood flooring, you’ll need to prepare the subfloor. Start by removing any existing flooring and making sure the subfloor is even and level. If necessary, use a self-leveling compound to fill any low spots. You’ll also need to check for moisture. If the subfloor is too wet, you’ll need to use a moisture barrier to prevent the wood from swelling and buckling.

Installing the Hardwood Flooring

When installing the hardwood flooring, you’ll need to start in the corner of the room. Begin by laying the first row of boards along the wall. Make sure the boards are level and evenly spaced. You can use spacers to maintain a consistent gap between the boards. Once the first row is laid, insert a tongue-and-groove connector between each board. This will ensure the boards are securely connected.

Cutting the Hardwood Flooring

When installing the hardwood flooring, you may need to cut some of the boards to fit around doorways or other obstacles. You can use a circular saw, jigsaw, or handsaw for this task. Make sure to measure carefully and mark the boards before you begin cutting. If possible, practice on scrap pieces of wood before you start cutting the actual flooring.

Finishing the Hardwood Floors

Once the flooring is laid and all of the boards are connected, you can finish the hardwood floors. This involves sanding the floor to remove any rough spots and applying a finish to protect the wood. You can choose from a variety of finishes, such as oil-based polyurethane, water-based polyurethane, or wax. Make sure you follow the manufacturer’s instructions for applying the finish.

Caring for Hardwood Floors

Once your hardwood floors are installed, you’ll need to take care of them to maintain their beauty. Vacuum or sweep the floors regularly to remove dirt and dust. You can also use a damp mop, but make sure you dry the floor immediately to prevent water damage. Avoid using harsh cleaners or abrasive scrubbing pads, which can scratch the finish. Properly caring for your hardwood floors will help them last for years.